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How to design websites | Comprehensive guide for 2022/2023

 

It is no secret to all of us that technological expansion, especially e-commerce, has occupied a great position in recent times, especially after the process of designing websites for business has become a necessity and not a rare or difficult thing, as the number of people who prefer shopping and browsing online has increased, and more are now available. From a website design company in the same city, which undertakes the work of many services such as designing websites and designing stores according to the requirements of the store owner or project.


How to design websites | Comprehensive guide for 2022/2023
How to design websites 

Website design


Designing any websites built from scratch requires a fairly detailed understanding of popular programming languages ​​like HTML, but if you don't have web design experience, you can easily create a website using a free hosting service like Weebly, Wix, WordPress or Google Sites . Website designers tend to use these sites more than HTML.


If you decide to design your own website, you will need to learn the HTML and CSS programming languages.


If you are a business owner or looking to move your business to the online domain, you can also hire a professional web design company for you.


What are websites?


A website is a group of connected pages on the World Wide Web, which is a single entity, usually owned by a single person or organization, and dedicated to one or more related topics.


In 1989, the development of the World Wide Web began, by Tim Berners-Lee and his colleagues at CERN, an international scientific organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, where they created the Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which unites links between servers and clients, and browsers have been available Text-based Web to be released in January 1992 The World Wide Web gained rapid acceptance with the creation of a web browser called Mosaic, which was developed in the United States by Mark Andreessen and others at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois and launched in September 1993.


Types of websites


There are many types of websites, including the following:


  • Commercial sites: These are sites designed for the purpose of selling products or services, and the Internet address of these sites often ends with .com.
  • Educational sites: The purpose of this type of site is to provide information about a particular educational institution, and its Internet address ends in edu.
  • Government websites: The purpose of this type of website is to provide information issued by government agencies, offices, and departments. The information provided by government websites is usually very reliable, and their Internet address often ends in .gov.
  • News sites: The purpose of this type of site is to provide information on current events, and their Internet address ends in .com.
  • Organization sites: The purpose of this type of site is to defend or promote an individual's opinion or a group's point of view, and their Internet address ends with org.
  • Personal Websites: The purpose of this type of personal website is to provide information about an individual. The Internet address has a variety of multiple endings such as info.


Benefits of creating websites


The importance of websites is summarized in the advantages and benefits that they provide to both the owner of the company or the owner of the website itself and the end user, which are as follows:


Access to your customers throughout the day


Everything on the Internet is accessible within 24 hours and on a weekly basis throughout the year, and the customer does not make much effort when deciding to order a service or buy a commodity through a website.


You can also reach the largest possible number of customers in different countries and geographical regions, especially with the increasing interest in e-commerce and shopping sites, your website may become the main interface for your company's business, whether you sell a commodity or provide services of various kinds.


cost reduction


When you create a website for the first time you will be impressed by the very low costs that need to be paid to start, you can get paid hosting at a nominal price of a few dollars per month, and the domain will cost you no more than 10 dollars - if it is normal - and you can get it at a lower price if you follow the offers Different companies selling domains.


Open new markets


When your company idea is scalable, you will not be able to reach the desired growth if you do not have a real presence on the Internet, imagine reaching an audience in all Arab countries, here we are talking about tens of millions of users per day that you can target easily and at very low costs.


As for the consequences of design and programming, you can skip them by using free ready-made platforms such as WordPress, and adapt them to serve your company, and even use a ready-made template with the same idea on which your company is based.


Great credibility of your activity


On a personal level, when I hear about any company in any field, I immediately go to the search engine “Google” to know more about the company and the services it provides.


Provide convenience to users


Imagine that you want to buy a commodity or obtain a service, but you have to go to the headquarters of the company or the facility that sells the commodity or provides the service. I think you will think twice or more before going to visit the company's headquarters.


On the other hand, what if everything is available online, you go to the company’s website and find a simple summary of the company’s activity and the services it provides with their prices, or you find a catalog of the goods you sell with the price of each item and the feature of home delivery, the difference is very big.


Excellent marketing for your business


When your company exists on the Internet, the marketing opportunities become endless, for example, if you sell men’s watches, you can find a simple search on the Internet to find sites and blogs that address the male audience, and reserve advertising space for them at very low prices compared to the prices of advertisements on TV or the street, as well as Your reach is guaranteed to the target segment.


You can also take advantage of social networking sites to advertise your website, for free, even if a good number of users talk about you there.


Increase and support sales and profits


How does a business make its profits? You spend less than you earn. In this case, your expenses will decrease dramatically as long as you rely on the Internet to market and display your products. As we mentioned in the second point above, it will not cost much per month to keep your site running, and at the same time you can receive purchase orders at any time.


The most popular programming languages


With the constant technological development and the world's need for the presence of websites and electronic stores, there are many programming languages ​​in web design. The most popular programming languages ​​come as follows:


JavaScript language


A very popular programming language primarily used in web applications, it is relied upon for many things that appear on the Internet.


Java . language


Officially launched in 1991 as a programming language for smart TVs, Oracle Java is now the most popular language in the world.


Python


Its development dates back to 1989, and many programmers refer to it as the easiest and most reliable programming language to get started.


Ruby . language


This language is nearly 24 years old, it is easy to read and write its code, and it is easy to use it to develop web applications.


Go . language


It is a programming language developed internally by Google to help its engineers build the company's systems, and the language has won praise from programmers due to its reliability and stability.


C . language


The C language was designed in the early 1970s, by Ken Thompson, Brian Kerrigan, and Dennis Ritchie, and was initially used to develop the Unix operating system.


CSS


Cascading Style Sheets is an abbreviation for designing and designing websites on the Internet.


Website components


Any website consists of three basic components, which are:


1. The site link or the so-called domain or domain


It is the name or link of the site through which you can visit the site directly, and it consists of the name and extension of the specified domain.


There is more than one type of this extension that may vary according to the type of site, its geographical location and its specialization. Government websites in each country have their own extension, such as Saudi Arabia, where the extension of the websites of the Saudi government ends with .gov.sa. The domain may vary according to the type of site.


2. Site file storage space.. Hosting


It is a server or server on which all website files are stored and is linked to the domain address or domain of the site in order to connect to it and view its contents.


There are different types of storage spaces, some of them are free, some are paid, and some are large and small.


3. Site Files


Website files, which are the files that make up the website, such as programming files, image files, and information files that the website contains. Location.


The cost of creating a website


The question of the cost of building websites remains the most frequently asked question in the field of web design. The answer certainly depends on how much you want to achieve and accomplish through the site.


There are a number of factors taken into consideration when calculating the cost of a website, each of which can vary greatly depending on the complexity or simplicity of your needs (i.e. a personal website, forum, online store, business website, etc.).


Average global prices:


  • For a 10-page website with custom site designs, expect to pay $1,500 – $5,000 for an initial setup.
  • For a 10-page website with custom designs and functionality, expect to pay $5,000-$10,000 for initial setup and $1,000-$10,000/month for ongoing marketing and development.


Steps to create a website


According to the generally accepted steps for creating and designing websites, regardless of the type of site, goal or language, they are the following:


Get web hosting


To start working on WordPress, you will need to get a domain name, that is, the web address of the site, and web hosting, which is the service that will secure your site’s connection with the Internet, and in order to be able to save images, content and files on the site, you will need this hosting, and without it, no one will be able to see it on the Internet.


In short, a website wouldn't exist on the internet without getting the hosting, and the domain name.


This step can be measured on the famous Bluehost hosting site through the following steps:


  • Choose your website hosting plan, when you click on “get started now" you will be taken to another page to choose the hosting plan which should be either basic, Plus or Choice Plus.
  • Choose a domain name, if the site is commercial, it is preferable to have the domain name associated with the name of the company, and if the site is personal, it is preferable to have the domain name associated with your name, such as your name.com, and the domain name usually ends with (.com) or (.org) or (net.).
  • Fill in your account details. To create an account, on the “Create your account” page, enter all your personal information, such as first and last name, country, residential address, city, area code, phone number and email address.
  • Make sure your information is correct before completing the registration. The last step to create an account on Bluehost website is to choose a plan, simply choose the duration of your web hosting registration to be able to proceed. If you choose the “choice plus” plan, you will have the domain privacy and CodeGuard feature, where it is preferable to have domain privacy protection so that your information remains hidden from the public.
  • Create password for Bluehost website. Once the registration is paid you will be able to create a password.


Website setup


When you own the domain name and finish the hosting process, you are on the right track of creating a website, and you are ready to get your website up and running with these steps:


  • Log in to the hosting site account.
  • Go to the control panel.
  • Look for the website or WordPress icon.
  • Choose the domain under which you want to install the new website.
  • Click the install now button and you will arrive at your new WordPress website.


Website design


When you finish installing WordPress on your domain, a completely empty site will appear, so you need a theme or theme that can be installed through the steps:


  • Log in to your WordPress account control panel, by typing the address yoursite.com/wp-admin, and replacing your site with your domain name.
  • Choose one of the free themes, all you have to do is search for the appearance option and then click on the themes option to bring up a list of available free themes.
  • Install the new theme after selecting it, by clicking on the install option, then on the activate option.
  • Changing the attributes will not delete pages, posts or content on the site.


Adding content when creating a website


After you have installed the theme, you will be able to create content for your site.


Add and edit pages


Look in the side section of the WordPress control panel for the pages option, then the option to add new, a screen similar to the screen of Microsoft Word will appear, add the texts, images and everything you want, then save it.


Add pages to the list


If you want your new page to be linked to your navigation bar, follow these steps:


  • Save all changes to the page by clicking on the update option.
  • Click on the appearance option in the menus in the sidebar of the WordPress dashboard.
  • Find the page and add it to the list by pressing the check mark next to it, then clicking on the add to menu option.


How to get traffic to your site


There are many ways that you can bring traffic to your site significantly to increase your profits and support your business, or reach the largest number of users or potential customers.


Here are some steps and tips that will help you to increase the number of visitors:


Use a search engine optimization service (SEO)


Search engine optimization service helps make your site to the top of search engines such as Google, so that visitors and users can reach your site more easily, which contributes directly and effectively to increasing the number of visits.


Collaborate with influencers in your field


For example, if you have a site that offers products related to beauty and skin care, imagine what an Instagram influencer would add to your site when you advertise one of your products in a post or story!


In conclusion, to talk about web design, you must choose the right company to design distinctive websites by a selection of design and creativity experts to serve as a success partner and not just a company. This is what Mawzad provides in web design services.


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